Who is affected by migraine and why is it such a big problem?

Migraine is a disease that medicine still does not fully understand-however, it is known that migraine headaches are most often pulsating, repetitive and one-sided. When a migraine attacks, there can be various types of additional symptoms - from photophobia, through excessive sensitivity to sounds and smells, to nausea and vomiting.

In other words, when you have a migraine attack, you feel a headache that prevents you from doing anything other than lying down and covering your head with a pillow. Among other things, migraine treatment is more difficult and requires a different type of medication-stronger and prescription.

However, the diagnosis of migraine itself is quite difficult, because severe headaches can be associated with other diseases – from sinus problems to serious neurological problems. When is it worth starting to treat migraine, what to do to relieve attacks of migraine headache and finally-is there anything you can do to prevent or stop them before they become unbearable?

Migraine is a disease-in the ICD-10 classification it is designated as G43.

The disease itself is probably related to genetic predisposition, which means that if you have had migraine cases in your family, then you can count on the appearance of such problems in yourself.

Migraine is probably caused by hypersensitivity of the neuro-vascular reactions in the brain.

Neurological studies indicate that decreased cortical activity is the dominant mechanism of migraine with aura. However, medicine still knows little about this disease-it is known that those affected suffer from bouts of debilitating headache. Migraine affects at some stage of life up to 30% of the population, and more often occurs in adult women (according to studies up to 35%).

There are also several types of migraine, which differ in course and symptoms:

• ocular migraine (or classic) – pain occurs around the eye and is accompanied by unilateral visual disturbances, nausea and vomiting;
• migraine with aura-migraine attacks are preceded by visual disturbances (sometimes accompanied by the appearance of a flickering area in the visual field that resembles an aura); seizures last about three hours, and the pain radiates from the eye to the head. In the case of migraine with aura, the use of hormonal contraceptives (for example, birth control pills) can cause an increase in symptoms-especially when using two-component (estrogen-progesterone)contraceptives;
• ocular migraine-in addition to severe headaches, it is accompanied by paralysis of the muscles, sometimes drooping eyelids and impaired work of the muscles controlling the movements of the eyeballs;
• migraine-this type of migraine is referred to when the attack lasts more than 72 hours and is accompanied by severe vomiting and the presence of strong discharge from the nose and eyes.

It is very important to distinguish the type of migraine that occurs.

This makes it possible to treat it better and, as a result, more effectively relieve pain or block seizures.

You can buy migraine medications at the pharmacy OrderCafergot.com after consulting your doctor!